The Dutch prominence in greenhouse construction dates back over 300 years, originating from the introduction of well-light-permeable greenhouses in the 17th century. This tradition saw an upsurge in the 18th century, as enthusiasts began exploring fruit cultivation, which ultimately led to the specialized construction of greenhouses. By the 19th century, technical advancements gave rise to the construction of larger wooden and iron greenhouses, propelling the nation to a leading position in global greenhouse construction and horticulture. This rich heritage and innovative spirit continue to characterize the Dutch horticulture industry today.
Emmeloord, situated in the Noordoostpolder (North East Polder), has an interesting history, having been reclaimed from the sea since 1942. The area spans 48,000 hectares and sits 4 meters below sea level. The inhabitants, primarily farmers from various regions, contribute to the area’s unique character.
Speaking of innovation, in the 1930s, a remarkable development occurred with concrete. As wheelbarrows traversed construction sites, the concrete within them underwent a jostling motion. This caused all the air bubbles to vibrate out, resulting in a much smoother and ultimately harder concrete. This was known as “super concrete” and was achieved through a “shock process” by converting an old washing machine into a shock machine. Notably, this process could only be conducted in a factory, not at the construction site. The result? Ready-made concrete panels, prefabricated and patented. This innovation led to the construction of about a thousand sheds in the Noordoostpolder using this method.